克拉科夫雅蓋隆大學有600多年悠久的歷史，1364年建校，是歐洲最古老的大學，名列第六位。教學與研究的優越品質，波蘭最主要的綜合研究性大學，名列75所綜合性高等學府之首。
學院簡介
克拉科夫雅蓋隆大學，位于克拉科夫市，波蘭第三大城市，也是波蘭最早的古都。這座歷史名城是一個獨特的城市，有著歷史悠久的一面，又不斷迸發出當代新思潮，到處最是現代化澎湃發展的新景象。大學每年都舉辦上萬人規模的大型文體活動，學校有學生劇團、廣播臺、雜志報刊，還有詩歌社、舞蹈隊，學生會組織許多社會活動和文化俱樂部。在校生33，657名（排名第三）,師資3290名（排名第一），56個教學研究專業領域，13個學院，均包含學士（三 年制）；碩士學位（二年制，可本碩連讀）；博士學位和博士后等學歷。
學院設置
學院設有：法律與行政學院：古羅馬法；教會法歷史學；普通法史學；波蘭法史法；行政史；歐洲法學；內政法；國際私法；農法；內政訴訟；商務與商業法；刑法；犯罪學；辯護與治安學；刑事訴訟；行政法；中華人民共和國環境保護法；公共商法；金融財政法；行政訴訟；勞動法與社會保障；憲法；法律社會學；國際公共法；法律原理與哲學；經濟學；經濟政策；人權。哲學學院：哲學分院；心理學分院；教育學分院；宗教學分院。
社會學分院歷史學院：考古學分院；人類學分院；歷史學分院；文學史分院；猶太學；音樂學分院。語言學院：古典文學分院；英語分院；德語分院；亞洲分院；波蘭語分院；拉丁語分院；斯拉夫語分院；東斯拉夫語分院；匈牙利語；印歐語；數學與物理學院；數學分院；物理分院；計算機科學分院。生物與地理學院：植物分院；環境科學分院；地理與空間學分院；地質科學分院；動物界分院；生物工程學院：分析生物化學系；物理生物化學系；宏觀生物化學系；微生物化學系；生物物理學系；微生物系；植物生理與進化系；免疫學系。
專業設置
財經類、法律、紡織與服裝、工程技術、管理、環境、建筑、教育、理科學、旅游、農林類、人文藝術、社科類、生物、體育、新聞傳播、信息科學、醫學、語言、自然科學等。
學院優勢
1、600多年悠久的歷史，1364年建校，是歐洲最古老的大學，名列第六位。
2、教學與研究的優越品質，波蘭最主要的綜合研究性大學，名列75所綜合性高等學府之首。“我們深信，今天的克拉科夫雅蓋隆大學不僅是最古老最有聲望的大學，也是最好的大學”，校長Franciszek Ziejka教授如是說。這樣說主要基于兩點：（1）、平均每位大學教師出版的文獻數量最多；（2）、世界公認的引用文獻數量最多；當然教授數量也是最多的。
3、國際知名度，克拉科夫雅蓋隆大學世界聞名，她是歐洲大學聯盟、Utrecht大學同盟和Coimbra團體成員之一。作為波蘭最古老、歐洲前六所的大學，她的聲譽吸引著眾多的國際留學生、政府和國際組織成員。同時值得一提的是，克拉科夫雅蓋隆大學是波蘭唯一的，歐洲極少數中的已經被美國國家教育部完全認可的大學。
4、革新與發展，自創立之初，大學就一直致力于發展新學位、新課程，以滿足波蘭和歐洲當代科學、經濟和政府的需要。近來大學又開設了兩個全新的科系：國際與政治學院；生物工程學院。大學也正在建設一個新的校區，主要容納自然科學系的教學、研究項目，還有公寓、娛樂區和各種文化設施。進而一個大的科學與工程園區將很快設立在這個校區周圍。
5、地理環境和文化生活，位于克拉科夫市，波蘭第三大城市，也是波蘭最早的古都。這座歷史名城是一個獨特的城市，有著歷史悠久的一面，又不斷迸發出當代新思潮，到處最是現代化澎湃發展的新景象。大學每年都舉辦上萬人規模的大型文體活動，學校有學生劇團、廣播臺、雜志報刊，還有詩歌社、舞蹈隊，學生會組織許多社會活動和文化俱樂部。
歷史發展
Poland's?King?Casimir?III?realized?that?the?nation?needed?a?class?of?educated?people,?especially?lawyers,?who?could?codify?the?country's?laws?and?administer?the?courts?and?offices.?His?efforts?to?found?an?institution?of?higher?learning?in?Poland?were?rewarded?when?Pope?Urban?V?granted?him?permission?to?open?the?Cracow?Academy.?The?Royal?Charter?of?Foundation?was?issued?on?12?May,?1364,?and?a?simultanous?document?was?issued?by?the?City?Council?granting?privileges?to?the?Studium?Generale.?The?King?provided?funding?for?one?chair?in?liberal?arts,?two?in?Medicine,?three?in?佳能?Law?and?five?in?Roman?Law,?funded?by?a?quarterly?payment?taken?from?the?proceeds?of?the?royal?monopoly?on?the?salt?mines?at?Wieliczka.?Its?development?was?stalled?by?the?死亡?of?the?king,?and?later?the?academy?was?re-established?(1400)?by?King?Wladislaus?Jagie??o?and?his?wife?Jadwiga.?The?queen?donated?all?of?her?personal?jewelry?to?the?academy,?allowing?it?to?enroll?203?students.?The?faculties?of?astronomy,?law?and?theology?attracted?eminent?scholars:?for?Example,?Stanis?aw?of?Skarbimierz,?Pawe??W?odkowic,?Jan?of?G?ogów,?and?Albert?Brudzewski,?who?from?1491?to?1495?was?one?of?Nicolaus?Copernicus's?teachers.?Jagiellonian?University?was?the?first?university?in?Europe?to?establish?independent?chairs?in?數學?and?Astronomy.
Founding?of?the?Academy,?painting?by?Jan?Matejko
Throughout?the?history?of?the?University,?thousands?of?students?from?all?over?Poland,?from?Lithuania,?Russia,?Hungary,?Bohemia,?Germany?and?Spain?have?studied?there.?In?the?second?half?of?the?15th?century,?over?40%?of?students?came?from?countries?other?than?the?Kingdom?of?Poland.?For?several?centuries,?virtually?the?entire?intellectual?elite?of?Poland?was?educated?at?the?University.
The?first?chancellor?of?the?academy?was?Piotr?Wysz?and?the?first?professors?were?Czechs,?Germans?and?Poles,?many?of?them?trained?at?the?Charles?University?in?Prague?in?Bohemia.?Of?the?students?attending?about?one?third?were?Poles.
By?1520?Greek?語文學?was?introduced?by?Constanzo?Claretti?and?Wenzel?von?Hirschberg;?Hebrew?was?also?taught.
Jagiellonian?University?in?Krakow?Old?Town?District
The?Golden?era?of?the?Cracow?Academy?took?place?during?the?Polish?Renaissance,?between?1500?and?1535,?when?it?was?attended?by?3215?students?in?the?first?decade?of?the?16th?century.?As?the?popularity?declined,?this?record?was?not?surpassed?until?the?late?18th?century.
In?1846,?after?the?Kraków?Uprising,?the?city?and?its?university?became?part?of?the?Austrian?Empire.?The?threat?of?a?closure?of?the?University?was?dissipated?in?1847?by?the?Austrian?Emperor's?decree?to?maintain?信息技術?Buildings,?like?the?Collegium?novum?opened?in?1887,?were?added.
On?November?6,?1939,?184?The Professors?were?arrested?and?deported?to?Sachsenhausen?concentration?camp?during?operation?codenamed?Sonderaktion?Krakau.?The?university,?along?with?the?rest?of?Poland's?higher?and?secondary?education?was?shut?down?for?the?remainder?of?World?War?II.
The?faculty?was?also?suppressed?by?the?Communists?in?1954.
In?2007,?the?administrative?offices?including?those?of?the?Rector?and?Deans?were?located?at?the?historic?Collegium?Novum.
Since?2000?a?new?complex?of?university?buildings,?the?so-called?Third?Campus,?is?under?construction,?due?for?completion?in?2010?(public?funds?earmarked?for?the?project?amount?to?PLN?946,5?mln,?or?EUR?240?mln).?The?Third?Campus?borders?the?LifeScience?Park?managed?by?the?Jagiellonian?Centre?of?Innovation.
Notable?people?connected?with?the?university
Damage?to?Jagiellonian?University?during?WWII.
Monument?to?Nicolaus?Copernicus?next?to?the?Jagiellonian?University's?Collegium?Novum?(New?College)
Collegium?Novum?assembly?hall
Przegorza?y?Castle,?Institute?of?European?Studies
The?Campus?of?the?600th?Anniversary?of?the?Jagiellonian?University?Revival?(The?Third?Campus)
Saint?John?Cantius?1390-1473.?Scholastic;?theologian
Jan?D?ugosz?1415-1480;?historian
Laurentius?Corvinus?1465-1527;?humanist;?lecturer?at?the?Academy
Nicolaus?Copernicus?1473-1543;?astronomer;?promoter?of?heliocentrism
Francysk?Skaryna?1485?-1540?;?先鋒公司?of?the?Belorussian?language;first?to?print?a?book?in?an?Eastern?Slavic?language?(1517?in?Prague)
Andrzej?Frycz?Modrzewski?1503?-1572;?diplomat;?political?Thinker;?religious?thinker
Marcin?Kromer?1512-1589;?historian;?佐佐木望Bishop?of?Warmia
Jan?Kochanowski?1530-1584;?Polish?poet
Bartosz?Paprocki?c.1543?-?1614;?writer;?historiographer;?translator;?poet;?genealogist
Stanis?aw?Koniecpolski?1590?-1646;?military?commander;?military?politician;?Grand?Hetman?of?the?Crown
John?III?Sobieski?1629-1696;?military?leader;?monarch?of?Polish-Lithuanian?Commonwealth;?victor?of?the?Battle?of?Vienna
Wincenty?Pol?1807-1872;?poet;?geographer
Ignacy??ukasiewicz?1822?-?1882;?pharmacist;?deviser?of?the?first?method?of?distilling?kerosene?from?seep?oil
Carl?Menger?1840-1921;?economist;?lawyer;?founder?of?the?Austrian?School?of?economics
Karol?Olszewski?1846-1915;?physicist;?chemist;?the?first?to?liquefy?氧,?氮?and?碳?dioxide?from?the?atmosphere
Wac?aw?Sierpiński?1882-1969;?mathematician
Bronis?aw?Malinowski?1884-1942;?anthropologist
Ivo?Andric?-?Nobel?laureate
Henryk?S?awik?1894-1944;?diplomat;?designater?of?a?Righteous?Among?the?Nations?for?the?rescue?of?Jews?in?World?War?II?Hungary
Tadeusz?Pankiewicz?1908-1993;?pharmacist;?Righteous?Among?the?Nations?who?aided?Jews?in?the?Kraków?Ghetto
Józef?Cyrankiewicz?1911-1989;?communist?politician;?prime?minister?of?Poland?1947-1970
George?Zarnecki?1915-2008;?art?historian?specializing?in?English?Romanesque?art
Antoni?K?piński?1918-1972;?psychiatrist
Pope?John?Paul?II?(Karol?Wojty?a)?1920-2005
Zbigniew?Czajkowski?("Father?of?the?Polish?School?of?fencing")?b.?1921
Stanis?aw?Lem?1921-2006;?writer
Bohdan?Lepky;?writer
Wis?awa?Szymborska?b.?1923;?poet;?1996?Nobel?laureate?in?Literature
Norman?Davies?b.?1939;?British?historian
Krzysztof?Zanussi?b.?1939;?film?director
Leo?Sternbach?1908-2005;?chemist;?inventor?of?the?benzodiazepine
Paulo?Szot?born?c.?1970;?opera?singer;?Broadway?musical?theatre?actor
Bat-Erdeniin?Batbayar?born?c.?1954?politician?,?political?analyst?and?writer.
Kazimierz?Papée?1889?-?1979;?Polish?Ambassador?to?the?Holy?See?1939-1958
Outstanding?professors
Stanis?aw?of?Skarbimierz?(1360-1431),?rector,?theologian,?lawyer
Pawe??W?odkowic?(1370-1435),?lawyer,?diplomat?and?politician,?representative?of?Poland?on?the?Council?of?Constance
Albert?BrudzewSKI?(1445-1497),?astronomer?and?mathematician
Maciej?Miechowita?(1457-1523),?historian,?chronicler,?geographer,?medic
Jan?Bro?ek?(1585-1652),?mathematician,?physician?and?astronomer
Henryk?邁克爾·喬丹?(1842-1907),?professor?of?obstetrics
Walery?Jaworski?(18491924),?gastroenterologist
W?adys?aw?Natanson?(1864–1937),?physicist
Stanis?aw?Estreicher?(1869-1939),?founder?of?the?Jagiellonian?University?Museum
Tadeusz?Estreicher?(1871-1952),?先鋒公司?in?cryogenics
Marian?Smoluchowski?(1872-1917),?pioneer?of?statistical?physics
Stanis?aw?Kutrzeba?(1876-1946),?rector,?General?Secretary?of?the?Polish?Academy?of?Learning
Andrzej?Gawroński?(1885-1927),?founder?of?the?Polish?Oriental?Society,?master?of?梵語
Stanis?aw?Kot?(1885-1975),?historian?and?politician
Tadeusz?Sulimirski?(1898-1983),?historian?and?archaeologist,?experts?on?the?Ancient?Sarmatians
Stanislaw?Smreczynskis(1899-1975)?zoologist.
Henryk?Niewodniczański?(1900-1968),?physicist
Bohdan?Lepky,?literature
Courtyard?of?the?Collegium?Maius.
Enrollment
The?university?has?52,445?students?(including?1,612?degree?students?from?abroad)?and?3,657?academic?staff?(2008).?About?1130?international?non-degree?students?were?enrolled?in?the?year?2007.?Programmes?of?study?in?48?disciplines?and?93?specialisations?are?offered.?The?school?has?an?exchange?program?with?The?Catholic?University?of?America?and?its?Columbus?School?of?Law.?It?also?hosts?a?semester?abroad?program?from?University?of?Wisconsin?-?Steven's?Point?and?the?University?of?Guelph.
Library
The?university's?Jagiellonian?Library?(Biblioteka?Jagiellońska)?is?one?of?the?largest?in?the?country,?with?almost?6.5?million?volumes.?It?has?a?large?collection?of?Medieval?manuscripts?,?for?example?Copernicus'?De?Revolutionibus?or?Balthasar?Behem?Codex.
It?also?gathered?the?underground?literature?(so?called?drugi?obieg?or?samizdat)?from?the?period?of?communist?rule?(1945-1989).
世界排名
2021年上海軟科世界大學學術排名第401-500位。
參考資料 >
新浪網：克拉科夫雅蓋隆大學.edu.sina.com.cn.2011-05-10
克拉科夫雅蓋隆大學.www.shinewrite.com.2011-05-10
【軟科排名】-世界大學學術排名|最權威的全球大學排名|世界一流大學排名.軟科排名.2021-08-18