國際鳥盟（BirdLife International)是一個國際生態保護聯盟，擁有全球的伙伴組織組成的網絡，包括英國皇家鳥類保護協會、直布羅陀鳥類學暨自然史學會、奧杜邦學會、孟買自然史學會、澳州鳥會、中華鳥會、香港觀鳥會等多個組織·
歷史
國際鳥盟成立于1922年，創辦者為吉勃特皮爾森（Gilbert Pearson）與尚提奧多德拉庫爾（Jean Theodore Delacour）現任主席是日本的憲仁親王妃久子，歷任主席包括約旦努爾皇后（Queen Noor of Jordan）。
國際鳥盟簡介
國際鳥盟成立于1922年，創辦者為吉勃特皮爾森(Gilbert Pearson)與尚提奧多德拉庫爾(Jean Theodore Delacour)，初期名為國際鳥類保育協會，
此名稱在二次戰后即不再使用，直至1983年才恢復運作，并于1993年更名為國際鳥盟。在世界自然保護聯盟與物種存續委員會合著出版的世界自然保護聯盟瀕危物種紅色名錄中，鳥類的部份保護工作由國際鳥盟所負責。
國際鳥盟保護計劃
國際鳥盟的龐大計劃：拯救全球189種極度瀕危鳥類
極危鳥類的名單
此名單參考的是2007年的極危鳥類名單
付有中文名字的是在中國有分布的種類
Akikiki Oreomystis bairdi
Akohekohe Palmeria dolei
Alagoas Antwren Myrmotherula snowi
Alagoas Foliage-gleaner Philydor novaesi
Alaotra Grebe Tachybaptus rufolavatus
Amsterdam 信天翁科 Diomedea amsterdamensis
Anjouan Scops-守望先鋒聯賽 Otus capnodes
Araripe Manakin Antilophia bokermanni
Archer's Lark Heteromirafra archeri
Azores Bullfinch Pyrrhula murina
Bachman's Warbler Vermivora bachmanii
Bahia Tapaculo Scytalopus psychopompus
Balearic Shearwater Puffinus mauretanicus
Bali Starling Leucopsar rothschildi
Banggai Crow 鴉屬 unicolor
Beck's Petrel Pseudobulweria becki
Belding's Yellowthroat Geothlypis beldingi
Bengal Florican Houbaropsis bengalensis
黑色 Stilt Himantopus novaezelandiae
Black-breasted Puffleg Eriocnemis nigrivestis
Black-chinned Monarch Monarcha boanensis
Black-hooded Coucal 鴉鵑屬 steerii
藍色billed Curassow Crax alberti
Blue-crowned Laughingthrush Garrulax courtoisi 黃喉噪（婺源縣的種群，最近被獨立分成種。它被列作“極危”只因為已知的分布地很窄，但隨著資料增加，它的受脅等級在未來幾年肯定會下調。現在的“極危”級數只是暫時的認知。）
Blue-eyed Ground-dove Columbina cyanopis
藍色fronted Lorikeet Charmosyna toxopei
Blue-throated Macaw Ara glaucogularis
Brazilian Merganser Mergus octosetaceus
Bulo Burti Boubou Laniarius liberatus
Caerulean Paradise-flycatcher Eutrichomyias rowleyi
加利福尼亞州 Condor Gymnogyps californianus
Campbell Islands Teal Anas nesiotis
Carrizal Seedeater Amaurospiza carrizalensis
Cebu Flowerpecker Dicaeum quadricolor
Chatham Albatross Thalassarche eremita
Chatham Islands Shag 鸕鶿屬 onslowi
Chatham Petrel Pterodroma axillaris
櫻桃公司throated Tanager Nemosia rourei
Chestnut-bellied Hummingbird Amazilia castaneiventris
Chinese Crested Tern Sterna bernsteini 中華鳳頭燕鷗
Christmas Frigatebird Fregata andrewsi 白腹軍艦鳥
Colourful Puffleg Eriocnemis mirabilis
Cone-billed Tanager Conothraupis mesoleuca
Cozumel Thrasher Toxostoma guttatum
Crested Shelduck Tadorna cristata 冠麻鴨
Cuban Kite Chondrohierax wilsonii
Djibouti Francolin Francolinus ochropectus
Dusky Starfrontlet Coeligena orina
Dwarf Olive Ibis Bostrychia bocagei
Entre Rios Seedeater Sporophila zelichi
Eskimo Curlew Numenius borealis
Faichuk White-eye Rukia ruki
Fatuhiva Monarch Pomarea whitneyi
Fiji Petrel Pseudobulweria 麥金塔gillivrayi
Forest Owlet Heteroglaux blewitti
Galapagos Petrel Pterodroma phaeopygia
Giant Ibis Thaumatibis gigantea
Glaucous Macaw Anodorhynchus glaucus
Golden White-eye Cleptornis marchei
Gorgeted Wood-quail Odontophorus strophium
Grand Comoro Scops-守望先鋒聯賽 Otus pauliani
Grenada Dove Leptotila wellsi
Grey-breasted Parakeet Pyrrhura griseipectus
Guadalupe 暗眼燈草鹀 Junco insularis
Guadalupe Storm-petrel Oceanodroma macrodactyla
Gurney's Pitta Pitta gurneyi
Himalayan Quail Ophrysia superciliosa
Honduran Emerald Amazilia luciae
Hooded Seedeater Sporophila melanops
Imperial Woodpecker Campephilus imperialis
Indian Vulture Gyps indicus
Indigo-winged Parrot Hapalopsittaca fuertesi
Iquitos Gnatcatcher Polioptila clementsi
Isabela Oriole Oriolus isabellae
Ivorybilled Woodpecker Campephilus principalis
Jamaica Petrel Pterodroma caribbaea
Jamaican Pauraque Siphonorhis americana
Javan Lapwing Vanellus macropterus
Jerdon's Courser Rhinoptilus bitorquatus
Juan Fernandez Firecrown Sephanoides fernandensis
Junin Grebe Podiceps taczanowskii
Kaempfer's Tody-tyrant Hemitriccus kaempferi
Kaempfer's Woodpecker Celeus obrieni
Kakapo Strigops habroptila
Kinglet Calyptura Calyptura cristata
Kittlitz's Murrelet Brachyramphus brevirostris
Laysan Duck Anas laysanensis
Lear's Macaw Anodorhynchus leari
Liberian Greenbul Phyllastrephus leucolepis
Long-billed Apalis Apalis moreaui
Madagascar Fish-eagle Haliaeetus vociferoides
Madagascar Pochard Aythya innotata
Magenta Petrel Pterodroma magentae
Makira Moorhen Gallinula silvestris
Malherbe's Parakeet Cyanoramphus malherbi
Mangrove Finch Camarhynchus heliobates
Marquesan 帝國理工學院pigeon Ducula galeata
Masafuera Rayadito Aphrastura masafuerae
Mascarene Petrel Pseudobulweria aterrima
Maui Parrotbill Pseudonestor xanthophrys
Mauritius Fody Foudia rubra
Mauritius Olive White-eye Zosterops chloronothus
Millerbird Acrocephalus familiaris
Minas Gerais Tyrannulet Phylloscartes roquettei
Mindoro Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba platenae
Moheli Scops-守望先鋒聯賽 Otus moheliensis
Montserrat Oriole Icterus oberi
Munchique Wood-wren Henicorhina negreti
Negros Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba keayi
Negros Fruit-dove Ptilinopus arcanus
New Caledonian Lorikeet Charmosyna diadema
New Caledonian Owlet-nightjar Aegotheles savesi
New Caledonian Rail Gallirallus lafresnayanus
New Zealand Storm-petrel Oceanites maorianus
Niceforo's Wren Thryothorus nicefori
Night Parrot Pezoporus occidentalis
Nihoa Finch Telespiza ultima
Northern Bald Ibis Geronticus eremita
Nukupuu Hemignathus lucidus
Oahu Alauahio Paroreomyza maculata
Okinawa Woodpecker Dendrocopos noguchii
Olomao Myadestes lanaiensis
Orange-bellied Parrot Neophema chrysogaster
Ou Psittirostra psittacea
Pale-headed Brush-finch Atlapetes pallidiceps
Pernambuco Pygmy-守望先鋒聯賽 Glaucidium mooreorum
Philippine Cockatoo Cacatua haematuropygia
Philippine Eagle Pithecophaga jefferyi
Pink-headed Duck Rhodonessa caryophyllacea
Pohnpei Starling Aplonis pelzelni
Polynesian Ground-dove Gallicolumba erythroptera
Poo-uli Melamprosops phaeosoma
Puaiohi Myadestes palmeri
Puerto Rican Amazon Amazona vittata
Puerto Rican Nightjar Caprimulgus noctitherus
紫色backed Sunbeam Aglaeactis aliciae
Purple-winged Ground-dove Claravis godefrida
Raso Lark Alauda razae
紅色headed Vulture Sarcogyps calvus 黑兀鷲
Red-throated Lorikeet Charmosyna amabilis
Restinga Antwren Formicivora littoralis
Ridgway's Hawk Buteo ridgwayi
Rio de Janeiro Antwren Myrmotherula fluminensis
Rondonia Bushbird Clytoctantes atrogularis
Rota Bridled White-eye Zosterops rotensis
Royal Cinclodes Cinclodes aricomae
Rueck's 藍色flycatcher Cyornis ruckii
Rufous-headed Hornbill Aceros waldeni
薩摩亞語 Moorhen Gallinula pacifica
Sangihe Shrike-thrush Colluricincla sanghirensis
Sangihe White-eye Zosterops nehrkorni
Sao Tome Fiscal Lanius newtoni
Sao Tome Grosbeak Neospiza concolor
Sapphire-bellied Hummingbird Lepidopyga lilliae
Semper's Warbler Leucopeza semperi
Seychelles Paradise-flycatcher Terpsiphone corvina
Short-crested Coquette Lophornis brachylophus
Siau Scops-守望先鋒聯賽 Otus siaoensis
Siberian Crane 鶴屬 leucogeranus 丹頂鶴
Silvery Wood-pigeon Columba argentina
Slender-billed Curlew Numenius tenuirostris
Slender-billed Vulture 兀鷲屬 tenuirostris
Sociable Lapwing Vanellus gregarius
Socorro Mocking Bird Mimus graysoni
Spix's Macaw Cyanopsitta spixii
St Helena Plover 鸻屬 sanctaehelenae
Stresemann's Bristlefront Merulaxis stresemanni
Sulu Bleeding-heart Gallicolumba menagei
Sulu Hornbill 斑犀鳥屬 montani
Sumatran Ground-cuckoo Carpococcyx viridis
Tahiti Monarch Pomarea nigra
Taita Apalis Apalis fuscigularis
Taita Thrush 鶇屬 helleri
Townsend's Shearwater Puffinus auricularis
Trinidad Piping-guan Pipile pipile
Tuamotu 翠鳥科 Todiramphus gambieri
綠松石throated Puffleg Eriocnemis godini
Uluguru Bushshrike Malaconotus alius
Waved Albatross Phoebastria irrorata
White-bellied Heron Ardea insignis
White-chested White-eye Zosterops albogularis
White-collared Kite Leptodon forbesi
White-eyed River-martin Eurochelidon sirintarae
White-rumped Vulture Gyps bengalensis 白背兀鷲
White-shouldered Ibis Pseudibis davisoni 白肩黑
White-winged Guan Penelope albipennis
黃色crested Cockatoo Cacatua sulphurea
Yellow-eared Parrot Ognorhynchus icterotis
參考資料 >